Gameheadz: History of Video Games (2003)

Discovery Channel

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Gameheadz (2003)



Since the first Pong machine was launched three decades ago, computer games have evolved to become the world’s second-largest entertainment industry, after music. This fascinating program profiles the visionaries, mavericks, and renegades of this addictive multibillion-dollar industry. Interviews with Nolan Bushnell, Ralph Baer, and others illustrate the innovation and creativity that went into the creation of Space Invaders, Pac-Man, Asteroids, Donkey Kong, Super Mario Brothers, and Tetris, among others, and the Game Boy system. A Discovery Channel Production. (51 minutes) © 2003

Source: http://ffh.films.com/id/6683/Gameheadz.htm




A Short Timeline of Video Games



Video game history reaches back to games using early computers, and progresses forward into who knows what. A brief video game timeline:



1958 - creation of "Ping pong" tennis on an oscilloscope screen by William Higinbotham at Brookhaven National Laboratory.



1961 - development of Spacewar on a PDP-1 at MIT for the Science Open House.



1972 - the first commercially available home videogame for TV was launched, called Odyssey - complex, with many electronic components, and very expensive.



1972 - Nolan Bushnell forms Atari to develop games, and produces Pong, a simple tennis game for arcades.



1974 - Atari produce a home version of Pong.



1974 - Nintendo, a Japanese toy manufacturer produce an electronic version of the Japanese game "Go".



1978 - Space Invaders is released by Tatio, and two micro computers are released for commercial sale - the Commodore PET and the Atari.



1980 - Pacman is released in Japan, to be played on a micro home computer.



1983 - Nintendo release their first computer, and Mario is released at the same time.



1985 - Nintendo release the NES



1989 - First hand held machine from Nintendo, called "Game Boy". Tetris is produced for the Game Boy in Russia.



1989 - Sega releases the Sega Genesis



1991 - Sonic is produced by Sega in response to Nintendo's Mario.



1994 - Sony releases the Playstation in Japan



1996 - Nintendo releases the Nintendo 64



1999 - Dreamcast - 128 bit processor - is released in the UK.



2001 - Playstation 2 is released.



2001 - In September, Nintendo releases the Gamecube



2001 - In November, Microsoft enters the console market with the Xbox. Halo is released at launch, boosting sales.



The video game timeline begins to reveal how video gaming has become a part of our culture, and video game history will continue to be created over the next years.



Source: http://www.adigitaldreamer.com/articles/history-of-video-games.htm



 

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