Lecture Description
UCI Chem 131C Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics (Spring 2012)
Lec 09. Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics -- The First Law (review) & Adiabatic Processes Part II --
View the complete course: ocw.uci.edu/courses/chem_131c_thermodynamics_and_chemical_dynamics.html
Instructor: Reginald Penner, Ph.D.
License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
Terms of Use: ocw.uci.edu/info.
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Description: In Chemistry 131C, students will study how to calculate macroscopic chemical properties of systems. This course will build on the microscopic understanding (Chemical Physics) to reinforce and expand your understanding of the basic thermo-chemistry concepts from General Chemistry (Physical Chemistry.) We then go on to study how chemical reaction rates are measured and calculated from molecular properties. Topics covered include: Energy, entropy, and the thermodynamic potentials; Chemical equilibrium; and Chemical kinetics.
Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics (Chem 131C) is part of OpenChem: ocw.uci.edu/openchem/
This video is part of a 27-lecture undergraduate-level course titled "Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics" taught at UC Irvine by Professor Reginald M. Penner.
Recorded on April 23, 2012.
00:07 - In Today's Lecture
00:20 - heat, q, and work, w
00:51 - The Sign Convention
01:16 - Formula and Diagram ("surroundings")
03:19 - Diagram: (heat, q...)
04:11 - Other Flavors of Work:
04:30 - That's w, what about q?
05:27 - Since chemical reactions are typically carried out at a constant...
06:01 - Formula: it's convenient to give the quantities in parentheses a name...
06:33 - "Two forms of.." Calcite and Aragonite photo
06:55 - Problem: The change in U when 1.0 mole of calcite is...
09:43 - The heat capacity is the slope of the U (or H)
11:14 - Problem: a common method for measuring heat capacities...
13:31 - "Heat capacity over constant pressure..." (formulas and solutions)
14:16 - Problem: Find ΔH for the heating of 2.0000 moles...
16:47 - Adiabatic Processes
20:58 - Graph ("Isotherm...")
23:18 - Problem: 2.0 moles of neon that expands adiabatically...
Required attribution: Penner, Reginald Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics 131C (UCI OpenCourseWare: University of California, Irvine), ocw.uci.edu/courses/chem_131c_thermodynamics_and_chemical_dynamics.html. [Access date]. License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License. (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/us/deed.en_US).
Course Index
- Syllabus, Homework, & Lectures
- The Boltzmann Distribution Law
- Energy and q (The Partition Function).
- Entropy
- The Equipartition Theorem
- The Rotational Partition Function
- Vibrational Partition Functions
- The First Law
- Law (review) & Adiabatic Processes Part II
- Jim Joule
- Midterm I Review
- Entropy and The Second Law
- The Carnot Cycle
- The Gibbs Energy
- Getting to Know The Gibbs Energy
- The Chemical Potential
- Finding Equilibrium
- Equilibrium In Action
- Observational Chemical Kinetics
- The Integrated Rate Law
- The Steady State Approximation
- Midterm Exam Review
- Lindemann-Hinshelwood Part I
- Lindemann-Hinshelwood Part II
- Enzymes Pt. II
- Transition State Theory
- The Final Exam
Course Description
In Chemistry 131C, students will study how to calculate macroscopic chemical properties of systems. This course will build on the microscopic understanding (Chemical Physics) to reinforce and expand your understanding of the basic thermo-chemistry concepts from General Chemistry (Physical Chemistry.) We then go on to study how chemical reaction rates are measured and calculated from molecular properties. Topics covered include: Energy, entropy, and the thermodynamic potentials; Chemical equilibrium; and Chemical kinetics.
Chemistry Dept. | Physical Sciences Sch. | University of California, Irvine