Lecture Description
Our friend and Cleveland Cavalier, LeBron James, asks Sal if there's a high probability of making three free throws in a row or one three-pointer. Before solving the problem, jot down what you think the answer will be!
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Probability and statistics on Khan Academy: We dare you to go through a day in which you never consider or use probability. Did you check the weather forecast? Busted! Did you decide to go through the drive through lane vs walk in? Busted again! We are constantly creating hypotheses, making predictions, testing, and analyzing. Our lives are full of probabilities! Statistics is related to probability because much of the data we use when determining probable outcomes comes from our understanding of statistics. In these tutorials, we will cover a range of topics, some which include: independent events, dependent probability, combinatorics, hypothesis testing, descriptive statistics, random variables, probability distributions, regression, and inferential statistics. So buckle up and hop on for a wild ride. We bet you're going to be challenged AND love it!
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Course Index
- Production possibilities frontier
- Opportunity Cost
- Increasing opportunity cost
- Allocative efficiency and marginal benefit
- Economic growth through investment
- Comparative advantage specialization and gains from trade
- Comparative advantage and absolute advantage
- Law of demand | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
- Price of related products and demand
- Changes in income, population, or preferences
- Normal and inferior goods | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
- Inferior goods clarificationx
- Law of supply | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
- Factors affecting supply | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
- Market equilibrium | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
- Changes in Market Equilibrium
- Price elasticity of demand | Elasticity
- More on elasticity of demand | Elasticity
- Perfect inelasticity and perfect elasticity of demand
- Constant unit elasticity | Elasticity
- Total revenue and elasticity | Elasticity
- More on total revenue and elasticity | Elasticity
- Cross elasticity of demand | Elasticity
- Elasticity of supply | Elasticity
- Elasticity and strange percent changes | Elasticity
- Demand Curve as Marginal Benefit Curve
- Consumer surplus introduction | Consumer and producer surplus
- Total consumer surplus as area
- Producer surplus | Consumer and producer surplus
- Rent Control and Deadweight Loss
- Minimum wage and price floors
- Taxation and dead weight loss
- Percentage tax on hamburgers
- Taxes and perfectly inelastic demand
- Taxes and perfectly elastic demand
- Marginal Utility
- Equalizing Marginal Utility per Dollar Spent
- Deriving demand curve from tweaking marginal utility per dollar
- Budget Line
- Optimal point on budget line
- Types of indifference curves
- Economic profit vs accounting profit
- Depreciation and opportunity cost of capital
- Fixed, Variable, and Marginal Cost.
- Visualizing average costs and marginal costs as slope
- Marginal cost and average total cost
- Marginal revenue and marginal cost
- Marginal revenue below average total cost
- Long term supply curve and economic profit
- Perfect competition | Forms of competition
- Monopoly basics | Forms of competition
- Monopolist optimizing price: Total revenue.
- Monopolist optimizing price: Marginal revenue
- Monopolist optimizing price: Dead weight loss
- Optional calculus proof to show that MR has twice slope of demand
- Review of Revenue and Cost Graphs for a Monopoly
- Oligopolies and monopolistic competition | Forms of competition
- Monopolistic competition and economic profit
- Oligopolies, duopolies, collusion, and cartels
- Prisoners' dilemma and Nash equilibrium
- More on Nash equilibrium | Game theory and Nash equilibrium
- Why parties to cartels cheat | Game theory and Nash equilibrium
- Game theory of cheating firms | Game theory and Nash equilibrium
- Negative externalities | Consumer and producer surplus
- Taxes for factoring in negative externalities
- Positive externalities | Consumer and producer surplus
- Tragedy of the commons | Consumer and producer surplus
- First degree price discrimination
- A firm's marginal product revenue curve
- How many people to hire given the MPR curve
- Adding demand curves | Production decisions and economic profit
- Circular flow of income and expenditures
- Parsing gross domestic product | GDP: Measuring national income
- More on final and intermediate GDP contributions
- Investment and consumption | GDP: Measuring national income
- Income and expenditure views of GDP | GDP: Measuring national income
- Components of GDP | GDP: Measuring national income
- Examples of accounting for GDP | GDP: Measuring national income
- Real GDP and nominal GDP | GDP: Measuring national income
- GDP deflator | GDP: Measuring national income
- Example Calculating Real GDP with a Deflator
- Introduction to inflation | Inflation - measuring the cost of living
- Actual CPI-U Basket of Goods
- Phillips curve | Inflation - measuring the cost of living
- Interest as rent for money | The monetary system
- Money supply and demand impacting interest rates
- The business cycle | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Aggregate demand | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Shifts in aggregate demand | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Long-run aggregate supply | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Short run aggregate supply | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Demand-pull inflation under Johnson
- Real GDP driving price | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Cost-push inflation | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Monetary and fiscal policy | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Tax lever of fiscal policy | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Breakdown of gas prices | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
- Short-run oil prices | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
- Keynesian economics | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Risks of Keynesian thinking | Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
- Overview of fractional reserve banking | The monetary system
- Weaknesses of fractional reserve lending | The monetary system
- Full reserve banking | The monetary system
- Money supply: M0, M1, and M2 | The monetary system
- Simple fractional reserve accounting (part 2) | The monetary system
- MPC and multiplier
- Mathy version of MPC and multiplier (optional)
- Consumption function basics
- Generalized linear consumption function
- Consumption function with income dependent taxes
- Keynesian Cross
- Details on shifting aggregate planned expenditures
- Keynesian cross and the multiplier
- Investment and real interest rates
- Connecting the keynesian cross to the IS curve
- Loanable funds interpretation of IS curve
- Polyalphabetic Cipher
- LM part of the IS-LM model
- Government spending and the IS-LM model
- Balance of payments: Current account | Foreign exchange and trade
- Balance of payments: Capital account | Foreign exchange and trade
- Why Current and Capital Accounts Net Out
- Accumulating foreign currency reserves | Foreign exchange and trade
- Using reserves to stabilize currency | Foreign exchange and trade
- Financial crisis in Thailand caused by speculative attack
- Math mechanics of Thai banking crisis | Foreign exchange and trade
- Greek Debt Recession and Austerity (part 1)
- Greek Financial Crisis (part 2)
- How and why Greece would leave the Euro (part 3)
- Why Europe is worried about Greece
- Three pointer vs free throwing probability | Probability and Statistics
Course Description
This course includes topics in microeconomics and macroeconomics covered in a traditional college level introductory economics course