Lecture Description
The double slit experiment, which implies the end of Newtonian Mechanics, is described. The de Broglie relation between wavelength and momentum is deduced from experiment for photons and electrons. The photoelectric effect and Compton scattering, which provided experimental support for Einstein's photon theory of light, are reviewed. The wave function is introduced along with the probability interpretation. The uncertainty principle is shown to arise from the fact that the particle's location is determined by a wave and that waves diffract when passing a narrow opening.
Course Index
- Electrostatics
- Electric Fields
- Gauss's Law I
- Gauss's Law and Application to Conductors and Insulators
- The Electric Potential and Conservation of Energy
- Capacitors
- Resistance
- Circuits and Magnetism I
- Magnetism II
- Ampere's Law
- Lenz's and Faraday's Laws
- LCR Circuits: DC Voltage
- LCR Circuits: AC Voltage
- Maxwell's Equations and Electromagnetic Waves I
- Maxwell's Equations and Electromagnetic Waves II
- Ray or Geometrical Optics I
- Ray or Geometrical Optics II
- Wave Theory of Light
- Quantum Mechanics I: Key experiments and wave-particle duality
- Quantum Mechanics II
- Quantum Mechanics III
- Quantum Mechanics IV: Measurement theory, states of definite energy
- Quantum Mechanics V: Particle in a box
- Quantum Mechanics VI: Time-dependent Schrodinger Equation
- Quantum Mechanics VII: Summary of postulates and special topics
Course Description
This is a continuation of Fundamentals of Physics, I (PHYS 200), the introductory course on the principles and methods of physics for students who have good preparation in physics and mathematics. This course covers electricity, magnetism, optics and quantum mechanics.
Course Structure:
75 minute lectures, twice per week